연구정보
Reducing Poverty in India: The Role of Economic Growth
인도ㆍ남아시아 일반 국외연구자료 기타 Pradeep Agrawal IEG(Institute of Economic Growth) 발간일 : 2015-07-01 등록일 : 2015-08-07 원문링크
Abstract
This paper empirically examines the relation between economic growth and poverty alleviation for the case of India. We provide evidence that higher growth rates were associated with faster decline in poverty, partly because growth helped increase employment and real wages which contributed to poverty reduction. The increase in government social expenditure is also shown to have contributed significantly to poverty alleviation. However, we also find that higher GDP growth increased government revenues, which enabled the government to increase expenditure on the social sectors. Overall, this evidence suggests that for rapid reduction in poverty, sustaining high growth is the most crucial element.