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연구정보

[무역] Making regional integration work : company perspectives on non-tariff measures in Asia-Pacific

동남아시아 일반 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - UNESCAP 발간일 : 2023-02-24 등록일 : 2023-03-05 원문링크

Multilateral, plurilateral, unilateral, as well as regional integration efforts in the Asia-Pacific have brought down tariffs, increased connectivity, helped achieve regulatory harmonization and promoted cooperation across ESCAP members, spurring both intra- and extra-regional trade. Yet, many non-tariff obstacles to trade persist, posing several challenges to exporters and importers in the region.

Business survey results show that NTMs impact exporters in the Asia-Pacific significantly, with 55% of all interviewed firms reporting them as burdensome. NTMs applied by regional trade partners comprise exactly half (50%) of all reported NTMs. Most NTMs perceived burdensome by exporters are foreign regulations (81%) rather than domestic regulations (19%). Following a global trend, NTM surveys in the Asia-Pacific countries show that technical NTMs such as conformity assessments and technical requirements applied by partner countries, and procedural obstacles (POs) at home, are among the main hurdles for traders in the region.

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