연구정보
[지역] Traditional Knowledge in the Time of Neo-Liberalism: Access and Benefit-Sharing Regimes in India and Bhutan
부탄 / 인도 국외연구자료 학술논문 Indrani Barpujari, Ujjal Kumar Sarma International Indigenous Policy Journal 발간일 : 2017-12-31 등록일 : 2018-02-08 원문링크
In a neoliberal world, traditional knowledge (TK) of biodiversity possessed by Indigenous and Local Communities (ILCs) in the global South has become a valuable "commodity" or "bio-resource," necessitating the setting up of harmonized ground rules (international and national) in the form of an access and benefitsharing regime to facilitate its exchange in the world market. Despite criticisms that a regime with a neo-liberal orientation is antithetical to the normative ethos of ILCs, it could also offer a chance for developing countries and ILCs to generate revenue for socioeconomic development—to which they are gradually becoming open, but only under fair and equitable terms. Based on this context, this article proposes to look into the legal and policy frameworks and institutional regimes governing access and benefit sharing of TK associated with biological resources in two countries of South Asia: India and Bhutan. The article seeks to examine how such regimes are reconciling the imperatives of a neo-liberal economy with providing a just and equitable framework for ILCs and TK holders, which is truly participatory and not top-down.
본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP) 및 EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.
이전글 | [사회]부탄의 국민행복 개념과 불행의 불교적 해법 모색 : 국민총행복(GNH)의 심리적 웰빙과 불교철학적 구조 | 2017-04-06 |
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다음글 | [경제] Bhutan: Input-Output Economic Indicators | 2019-02-28 |