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연구정보
[국제관계] Iraqi Kurds and Iran: A New Era of Relations
이란 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - Al Sharq Strategic Research 발간일 : 2022-06-22 등록일 : 2022-07-10 원문링크
Relations between Iran and the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI) have gone through a number of stages. Before 1991, Iran supported the Iraqi Kurdish struggle against successive Iraqi regimes. However, following the 2003 US invasion of Iraq, ethnic and sectarian politics (especially the rivalry between Iraq’s Shi‘ite, Sunni and Kurdish communities) have been the main drivers of Iranian strategy towards the KRI, with Iran anxious to prevent the KRI becoming a threat for the Shi‘ite-dominated Iraqi state or part of any regional front against Iran.
However, following the US assassination of prominent Iranian commander Qasem Soleimani in Iraq in early 2020, Iran’s policy has changed. Iran now views the KRI as a battleground against its rivals in the region, from the US to neighboring countries, such as Arab Gulf countries, Turkey and even Israel.
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