중남미
연구정보
[경제] The Rise in Women’s Labor-Force Participation in Mexico—Supply vs. Demand Factors
멕시코 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - Oxford Academy 발간일 : 2023-09-07 등록일 : 2023-12-17 원문링크
This study estimates the relative importance of alternative supply and demand mechanisms in explaining the rise of female labor-force participation (FLFP) over the last 55 years in Mexico. The growth of FLFP in Mexico between 1960 and 2015 followed an S-shaped, with a considerable acceleration during the 1990s. Using descriptive decomposition methods and a shift-share design, the study shows that, put together, supply and demand factors can account for most of the rise of FLFP over the entire period, led by increases in women’s education, declining fertility, and shifts in the occupational structure of the workforce. However, there is unexplained variation in the 1990s, when FLFP spiked.
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