As the title suggests the present paper primarily Aattempts to investigate in to the vision and mission of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. Further it throws light on the overall contributions of Maulana to the development of twentieth century united India. Undoubtedly his thoughts and socio-political and literary activities have played an important role towards creation of modern Indian culture. He was not only a great political leader but also a literary giant. Hence an attempt is made here by chiefly examining his active role in the sphere of sociopolitical activities and literary works created by him in order to understand his philosophy and wisdom. This paper will unravel the various facets of Azad’s personality and his valuable contributions to Indian freedom struggle. An attempt will also be made here to throw light on the approach of his policy towards educational system of modern India.