아프리카ㆍ중동

This article examines the important political changes in the Middle East since the Arab Uprising of 2011, as it relates the Competition and Cooperation for Regional Leadership between Saudi and Qatar with aspects of Wahhabism and the Muslim Brotherhood as being the regional political entities with the most relevance. To do this, at first, this article analyzes the characteristics and differences between the stubborn “Oil Wahabism” of Saudi Arabia and the flexible “Gas Wahabism” of Qatar. Second, it analyzes and compares the relations between the MuslimBrotherhood Al Saud Royal Family and the Muslim Brotherhood Al ThaniRoyal Family while focusing on the transnational characteristic of MuslimBrotherhood. Finally, it analyzes the Regional Politics of Saudi and Qatarwith a special focus on Egypt and Syria.