중남미
연구정보
[경제] Taxing Property in Developing Countries: Theory and Evidence from Mexico
멕시코 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - NBER 발간일 : 2021-04-06 등록일 : 2021-04-10 원문링크
Property taxes in developing countries are plagued by noncompliance and can exacerbate liquidity constraints. We characterize optimal enforcement and taxation policies as functions of revenue elasticities and measures of taxpayer hardship. We estimate these parameters using multiple sources of variation and administrative data from Mexico City. Both rate increases and enhanced enforcement raise revenue, but liquidity constraints also shape taxpayer behavior. Despite the presence of liquidity constraints, we find that raising tax rates increases welfare. In contrast, enforcement generates higher private costs than welfare benefits. On the margin, welfare-maximizing governments would prefer to increase tax rates rather than enhance enforcement.
본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP) 및 EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.
| 이전글 | [경제] [페루] 경제 동향 및 진출 환경 | 2021-04-02 |
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| 다음글 | [경제] Migration, Specialization, and Trade: Evidence from Brazil's March to the W... | 2021-04-10 |
