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연구정보

[경제] The Impact of COVID-19 in Brazil: Labour Market and Social Protection Responses

브라질 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - Spring Nature 발간일 : 2020-09-10 등록일 : 2021-06-05 원문링크

The social and economic crisis triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic pushed 83.5% of the labour market in Brazil into a state of vulnerability (Barbosa et al. 2020a; Prates and Barbosa 2020). And even with emergency policies, we estimate that at least 26 million workers (over a quarter of the economically active population) will not have access to any compensation: whether unemployment insurance, EBI (Emergency Basic Income), or right to a significant withdrawal from their workers’ fund (Length-of-Service Guarantee Fund). All that is left for them is bankruptcy, layoffs, or the emergency assistance programme for formally registered workers.

Like many other developing countries, however, Brazil was already suffering from a state of emergency prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. But in the Brazilian case, a poor recovery from the 2015–16 economic crisis alongside the new coronavirus epidemic combined to create the perfect storm.

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