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연구정보
[경제] Sustainable Cities Serbia: Unlocking the transformational potential of cities forthe green transition
세르비아 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - World Bank 발간일 : 2023-10-20 등록일 : 2023-10-29 원문링크
Serbia needs to unlock the potential of its cities to accelerate the country’s transition to a more productive, greener and resilient growth model. Although urban areas are the driving force of the national economy, productivity has decreased in nearly all cities, and more acutely in Belgrade and other large urban areas. With a few exceptions, most cities have witnessed population decline and the national urban population is now roughly at the same level as it was in 1990. Numerous constraints reduce the productivity, livability and resilience of Serbia’s cities, including insufficient access to quality services and infrastructure, mounting environmental challenges, and deficiencies in the urban planning and governance systems. These challenges are exacerbated by increasing disaster and climate change related risks. Serbia’s accession to the European Union, the EU’s Green Deal, and policy commitments by the central government in the areas of environmental management and climate change have created a favorable policy context. However, policy makers now must explicitly focus on translating higher level national objectives to the local level—with many of the key required actions to be taken in cities. The objective of this report is to highlight the centrality of the sustainability and climate resilience challenges Serbian cities are facing and to provide a framework for action in urban areas to support the country’s green transition.
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