연구정보
[경제] Advancing Inclusive Growth in Cambodia
캄보디아 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - IMF 발간일 : 2019-09-06 등록일 : 2020-07-15 원문링크
We evaluate the impact of fiscal reforms on growth and inequality in Cambodia using a calibrated general equilibrium model with heterogeneous agents (Peralta-Alva et al., 2018). Over the last two decades, Cambodia’s consumption inequality and poverty have declined. However, income inequality is higher, and large gaps remain between urban and rural residents. At the same time, domestic revenue mobilization has improved substantially, but collection of tax revenue is biased towards non-progressive sources. We use the model to evaluate the growth and inequality impact of reforms that increase infrastructure spending by raising (i) VAT, (ii) property tax, or (iii) personal income tax. We find that using property taxes delivers the largest increase in GDP and reduction in inequality. Reaping the gains from property taxation will however require additional investments in tax administration.
본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP) 및 EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.
이전글 | [경제] Cambodia : 2019 Article IV Consultation; Press Release; Staff Report; and S... | 2020-07-15 |
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다음글 | [농업경제] The Cross-Border Trade in Rice from Cambodia to Vietnam | 2020-09-11 |