아프리카ㆍ중동
연구정보
[정치] Do gifts buy votes? Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa
아프리카ㆍ중동 일반 국외연구자료 연구보고서 WIDER 발간일 : 2021-07-21 등록일 : 2021-08-22 원문링크
자료이용안내
국내외 주요 기관에서 발표하는 자료들을 수집하여 제공하고 있습니다. 수록 자료의 자세한 내용은 해당 기관으로 문의하시기 바랍니다.
Vote-buying—or the pre-electoral distribution of private goods in exchange for support at the ballot box—is often blamed for the poor economic performance of many sub-Saharan countries. For instance, vote-buying may undermine accountability and the implementation of sound development policies by pressuring individuals to vote against their own interests. Yet, these effects depend on vote-buying leading to electoral outcomes that would not have occurred otherwise.
In this paper, we use Afrobarometer survey data from 17 sub-Saharan elections between 2000 and 2005 to show that, despite its widespread prevalence, vote-buying has limited electoral impact: in only 6 out of 17 elections are gifts-for-votes practices associated with higher turnout than would be expected; yet, in only one election (Nigeria in 2003) did this higher turnout visibly translate into electoral advantage for a particular party. This contrasts with common perceptions about the effectiveness of electoral handouts and the apparent low quality of sub-Saharan African elections.
본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP) 및 EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.
| 이전글 | Death or Dearth of Democracy in Zimbabwe? | 2016-06-29 |
|---|---|---|
| 다음글 | [정치] Netanyahu’s coalition isn’t built to last: Expect high sparks within and fr... | 2023-03-30 |
