아프리카ㆍ중동
연구정보
[지역개발] Road Safety culture in Africa : Results from the ESRA2 survey in 12 African countries
아프리카ㆍ 중동 일반 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - World Bank 발간일 : 2022-03-23 등록일 : 2022-04-07 원문링크
Trends in road safety performance and the success of policy measures can be monitored using road safety performance indicators, based on accident statistics, roadside observations, or (questionnaire) surveys. There is a broad consensus amongst road safety experts that roadside observations are the golden standard to produce road safety performance indicators since they are based on observed behaviour in traffic. But observation-based studies also have limitations. The number and nature of variables that are observable are limited. Moreover, roadside observations require a sophisticated study design and protocol. They are very time intensive and cost consuming. At present, moreover, due to methodological differences, results of such studies are often not comparable across countries. This ESRA2 African Report focuses specifically on data and results from the 12 African countries. Issues such as speeding, driving under the influence, seat belt use and distracted driving are addressed through participants’ self-reported behaviours, attitudes, and social norms. Support for policy measures, unsafety feeling, enforcement are also examined. For each of these areas, key results are presented by country, allowing to make comparisons between African countries as well as with other continents’ average.
본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP) 및 EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.
