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[경제] Impact of trade and structural change on the sub-Saharan African economies

아프리카ㆍ 중동 일반 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - WIDER 발간일 : 2023-08-23 등록일 : 2023-09-10 원문링크

Sub-Saharan African economies have experienced accelerated economic growth in the past two decades. In this paper we study the impact of trade-induced structural change on employment and value-added shares in sub-Saharan African economies.

We find that sub-Saharan African economies have increasingly become net importers of manufacturing goods. Similar to other countries, an increase in manufacturing imports negatively impacts manufacturing employment shares. In contrast, an increase in exports positively impacts agricultural employment shares. We further find that neither exports nor imports affect value-added shares in manufacturing.

Based on our empirical findings, we propose a quantitative trade model that explains how an increase in trade can reduce employment shares in the manufacturing sector, leading to structural transformation and potentially explaining Rodrik’s ‘African manufacturing puzzle’.

본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP)EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.

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이전글 [농업경제] Framing the change: analysing employment change, (in)adequacy, and (de)fe... 2023-09-10
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